Daylight saving time: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine position statement. Article

Rishi, Muhammad Adeel, Ahmed, Omer, Barrantes Perez, Jairo H et al. (2020). Daylight saving time: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine position statement. . 16(10), 1781-1784. 10.5664/jcsm.8780

cited authors

  • Rishi, Muhammad Adeel; Ahmed, Omer; Barrantes Perez, Jairo H; Berneking, Michael; Dombrowsky, Joseph; Flynn-Evans, Erin E; Santiago, Vicente; Sullivan, Shannon S; Upender, Raghu; Yuen, Kin; Abbasi-Feinberg, Fariha; Aurora, R Nisha; Carden, Kelly A; Kirsch, Douglas B; Kristo, David A; Malhotra, Raman K; Martin, Jennifer L; Olson, Eric J; Ramar, Kannan; Rosen, Carol L; Rowley, James A; Shelgikar, Anita V; Gurubhagavatula, Indira

abstract

  • None

    The last several years have seen intense debate about the issue of transitioning between standard and daylight saving time. In the United States, the annual advance to daylight saving time in spring, and fall back to standard time in autumn, is required by law (although some exceptions are allowed under the statute). An abundance of accumulated evidence indicates that the acute transition from standard time to daylight saving time incurs significant public health and safety risks, including increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events, mood disorders, and motor vehicle crashes. Although chronic effects of remaining in daylight saving time year-round have not been well studied, daylight saving time is less aligned with human circadian biology-which, due to the impacts of the delayed natural light/dark cycle on human activity, could result in circadian misalignment, which has been associated in some studies with increased cardiovascular disease risk, metabolic syndrome and other health risks. It is, therefore, the position of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine that these seasonal time changes should be abolished in favor of a fixed, national, year-round standard time.

publication date

  • October 1, 2020

keywords

  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Circadian Rhythm
  • Humans
  • Photoperiod
  • Seasons
  • Sleep
  • United States

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Medium

  • Print

start page

  • 1781

end page

  • 1784

volume

  • 16

issue

  • 10