Khomeini Meets Bolivar: Iran's Expanding Relations with Venezuela and Bolivia Through Their Presidents, Postures, and Pressures Article

Lob, Eric. (2025). Khomeini Meets Bolivar: Iran's Expanding Relations with Venezuela and Bolivia Through Their Presidents, Postures, and Pressures . MIDDLE EAST CRITIQUE, 34(4), 679-701. 10.1080/19436149.2025.2520644

cited authors

  • Lob, Eric

authors

publication date

  • October 2, 2025

published in

keywords

  • Anti-imperialism
  • Area Studies
  • Bolivia
  • Iran
  • Social Sciences
  • Venezuela
  • economic sanctions
  • ideological distance
  • pre-theory of foreign policy
  • wedge strategy

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

publisher

  • ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

start page

  • 679

end page

  • 701

volume

  • 34

issue

  • 4