Characterising acute and chronic care needs: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 Article

Anza-Ramirez, Cecilia, Miranda, J Jaime, Armocida, Benedetta et al. (2025). Characterising acute and chronic care needs: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 . NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 16(1), 10.1038/s41467-025-56910-x

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  • Anza-Ramirez, Cecilia; Miranda, J Jaime; Armocida, Benedetta; Correia, Jorge Cesar; Van Spall, Harriette Gillian Christine; Beran, David; Aali, Amirali; Abate, Kalkidan Hassen; Abate, Semagn Mekonnen; Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Abbasi-Kangevari, Zeinab; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abdel-Azeem, Ahmed M; Abdelmasseh, Michael; Abd-Elsalam, Sherief; Abdelwahab, Ahmed; Abdoli, Gholamreza; Abdollahi, Mohammad; Abdoun, Meriem; Abdulah, Deldar Morad; Abdullah, Abu Yousuf Md; Abdurehman, Ame Mehadi; Abebe, Getachew; Abedi, Aidin; Abedi, Vida; Abidi, Hassan; Aboagye, Richard Gyan; Abolhassani, Hassan; Abreu, Lucas Guimaraes; Abrigo, Michael RM; Abtew, Yonas Derso; Ali, Hiwa Abubaker; Abu-Gharbieh, Eman; Abu-Zaid, Ahmed; Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou; Acuna, Juan Manuel; Adane, Denberu Eshetie; Adane, Tigist Demssew; Addo, Isaac Yeboah; Addolorato, Giovanni; Adeagbo, Oluwafemi Atanda; Adekanmbi, Victor; Adesina, Miracle Ayomikun; Adetokunboh, Olatunji O; Adeyinka, Daniel Adedayo; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah; Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika; Afzal, Muhammad Sohail; Afzal, Saira; Agarwal, Gina; Agarwal, Prerna; Agasthi, Pradyumna; Agrawal, Anurag; Agudelo-Botero, Marcela; Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku; Ahmad, Aqeel; Ahmad, Sajjad; Ahmad, Sohail; Ahmad, Tauseef; Ahmadi, Ali; Ahmadi, Keivan; Ahmadi, Sepideh; Ahmed, Ali; Ahmed, Ayman; Ahmed, Haroon; Ahmed, Jivan Qasim; Ahmed, Luai A; Aithala, Janardhana P; Ajami, Marjan; Aji, Budi; Akbarialiabad, Hossein; Akelew, Yibeltal; Akhlaghdoust, Meisam; Aklilu, Addis; Akonde, Maxwell; Al Hamad, Hanadi; Alahdab, Fares; Al-Aly, Ziyad; Alam, Khurshid; Alam, Manjurul; Alam, Nazmul; Alam, Samiah; Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour; Alanzi, Turki M; Alcalde-Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth; Alemayehu, Astawus; Alemu, Birhanu Alamirew Alamirew; Alene, Kefyalew Addis; Algammal, Abdelazeem M; Alhabib, Khalid F; Alhajri, Noora; Al-Hanawi, Mohammed Khaled; Alhassan, Robert Kaba; Ali, Liaqat; Ali, Muhammad; Ali, Syed Shujait; Samakkhah, Shohreh Alian; Alicandro, Gianfranco; Alif, Sheikh Mohammad; Alimohamadi, Yousef; Al-Jumaily, Adel; Aljunid, Syed Mohamed; Alla, Francois; Almalki, Mohammed J; Al-Maweri, Sadeq; Almustanyir, Sami; Alomari, Mahmoud A; Alonso, Jordi; Alonso, Nivaldo; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M; Al-Sabah, Salman Khalifah; Al-Tammemi, Ala'a B; Altirkawi, Khalid A; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J; Amare, Azmeraw T; Amare, Hiwot; Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena; Amin, Tarek Tawfik; Dehkordi, Javad Aminian; Amir, Afreenish; Amiri, Hoda; Amiri, Sohrab; Amu, Hubert; Amuasi, John H; Amugsi, Dickson A; Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi; Anagaw, Tadele Fentabil; Ancochea, Julio; Ancuceanu, Robert; Anderlini, Deanna; Andrei, Catalina Liliana; Andrei, Tudorel; Androudi, Sofia; Anjana, Ranjit Mohan; Anoushiravani, Amir; Ansar, Adnan; Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza; Antony, Benny; Antriyandarti, Ernoiz; Antwi, Maxwell Hubert; Anvari, Davood; Anwer, Razique; Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward; Apostolaki, Stella; Appiah, Francis; Arabloo, Jalal; Arab-Zozani, Morteza; Areda, Demelash; Aref, Hany Mohamed Amin; Argaw, Zeleke Gebru; Ariffin, Hany; Arnlov, Johan; Arruda, Renato; Arshad, Muhammad; Artaman, Al; Artamonov, Anton A; Artanti, Kurnia Dwi; Arulappan, Judie; Aruleba, Raphael Taiwo; Arumugam, Ashokan; Aryal, Krishna K; Aryan, Zahra; Asadi-Pooya, Ali A; Asemi, Zatollah; Asgary, Saeed; Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad; Ashraf, Tahira; Assaye, Ashagre Molla; Astell-Burt, Thomas; Ataei, Mahshid; Atafar, Zahra; Athar, Mohammad; Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin; Atorkey, Prince; Atreya, Alok; Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan; Attia, Sameh; Aujayeb, Avinash; Ausloos, Marcel; Avan, Abolfazl; Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala; Ayana, Tegegn Mulatu; Ayele, Alemu Degu; Ayele, Meshesha Tsegazeab; Ayelign, Birhanu; Ayinde, Olatunde O; Ayuso-Mateos, Jose L; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Azangou-Khyavy, Mohammadreza; Jafari, Amirhossein Azari; Azzam, Ahmed Y; Babajani, Amirhesam; Babu, Abraham Samuel; Badar, Muhammad; Badawi, Alaa; Badiye, Ashish D; Baghcheghi, Nayereh; Bagheri, Nasser; Bagherieh, Sara; Bahadory, Saeed; Baig, Atif Amin; Bairwa, Mohan; Baker, Jennifer L; Bakkannavar, Shankar M; Balta, Asaminew Birhanu; Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin; Banerjee, Amitava; Banerjee, Indrajit; Banik, Palash Chandra; Bansal, Hansi; Bantie, Abere Tilahun; Bardhan, Mainak; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Barone, Mark Thomaz Ugliara; Barone-Adesi, Francesco; Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat; Barra, Fabio; Barrow, Amadou; Barteit, Sandra; Barua, Lingkan; Bashiri, Azadeh; Baskaran, Pritish; Basu, Sanjay; Basu, Saurav; Batiha, Abdul-Monim Mohammad; Baune, Bernhard T; Bedi, Neeraj; Begum, Tahmina; Ramirez, Diana Fernanda Bejarano; Belay, Hailu BY; Belay, Moges Mareg; Belgaumi, Uzma Iqbal; Bell, Michelle L; Belo, Luis; Bendak, Salaheddine; Bennett, Derrick A; Bensenor, Isabela M; Benzian, Habib; Berhie, Alemshet Yirga; Berman, Adam E; Bernstein, Robert S; Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth; Bhandari, Dinesh; Bhardwaj, Nikha; Bhardwaj, Pankaj; Bhaskar, Sonu; Bhat, Ajay Nagesh; Bhat, Vivek; Bhattarai, Suraj; Bhojaraja, Vijayalakshmi S; Bikbov, Boris; Bills, Corey B; Biondi, Antonio; Birara, Setognal; Biswas, Atanu; Biswas, Raaj Kishore; Bitaraf, Saeid; Blyuss, Oleg; Boachie, Micheal Kofi; Bodicha, Belay Boda Abule; Bodolica, Virginia; Bojia, Hunduma Amensisa; Boloor, Archith; Botelho, Joao Silva; Bouaoud, Souad; Bourne, Rupert; Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi; Braithwaite, Dejana; Brant, Luisa C; Breitborde, Nicholas JK; Brenner, Hermann; Breugem, Corstiaan; Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich; Britton, Gabrielle; Brown, Julie; Brugha, Traolach; Brunoni, Andre R; Buchbinder, Rachelle; Bulamu, Norma B; Buonsenso, Danilo; Burkart, Katrin; Burns, Richard A; Nagaraja, Sharath Burugina; Butt, Muhammad Hammad; Butt, Nadeem Shafique; Butt, Zahid A; Cai, Tianji; Calina, Daniela; Camera, Luis Alberto; Campos, Luciana Aparecida; Cao, Chao; Carneiro, Vera LA; Carreras, Giulia; Carvalho, Andre F; Carvalho, Marcia; Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio; Castelpietra, Giulio; Catapano, Alberico L; Cattaruzza, Maria Sofia; Cederroth, Christopher R; Cembranel, Francieli; Cerin, Ester; Chakraborty, Promit Ananyo; Chandrasekar, Eeshwar K; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chanie, Gashaw Sisay; Charalampous, Periklis; Chattu, Vijay Kumar; Chaturvedi, Sarika; Chaurasia, Akhilanand; Chen, Meng Xuan; Chen, Simiao; Cherbuin, Nicolas; Ching, Patrick R; Chitheer, Abdulaal; Cho, WilliamC S; Chong, Yuen Yu; Chopra, Hitesh; Chou, Tzu-Chieh; Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan; Chowdhury, Enayet Karim; Chowdhury, Rajiv; Christensen, Hanne; Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee; Christopher, Devasahayam J; Chu, Dinh-Toi; Chukwu, Isaac Sunday; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Ciuffreda, Raffaela; Clark, Scott Richard; Claro, Rafael M; Coberly, Kaleb; Conde, Joao; Corso, Barbara; Criqui, Michael H; Cross, Marita; Cruz-Martins, Natalia; Dadras, Omid; Dai, Xiaochen; Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura; Damiani, Giovanni; Danawi, Hadi A; Das, Jai K; Das, Saswati; Dascalu, Ana Maria; Dastiridou, Anna; Davila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto; Davletov, Kairat; De la Hoz, Fernando Pio; De Luca, Maia; Debela, Sisay Abebe; Degefu, Natanim; Dehghan, Amin; Dehghan, Azizallah; Dejene, Hiwot; Dellavalle, Robert Paul; Demetriades, Andreas K; Demisse, Biniyam; Demisse, Fitsum Wolde; Demissie, Solomon; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Dereje, Diriba; Derese, Msganaw; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Desai, Hardik Dineshbhai; Desai, Rupak; Dessalegn, Fikadu Nugusu; Dessie, Gashaw; Desta, Abebaw Alemayehu; Deuba, Keshab; Dey, Sagnik; Dhali, Arkadeep; Dhimal, Meghnath; Dhingra, Sameer; Diao, Nancy; da Silva, Diana Dias; Dibaba, Diriba Tolesa; Digesa, Lankamo Ena; Diress, Mengistie; Dixit, Abhinav; Dixit, Shilpi Gupta; Djalalinia, Shirin; Doaei, Saeid; Dodangeh, Milad; Doheim, Mohamed Fahmy; Doku, Paul Narh; Dongarwar, Deepa; Dora, Bezabih Terefe; Dorostkar, Fariba; dos Santos, Wendel Mombaque; Doshi, Chirag P; Doshi, Rajkumar; Doshmangir, Leila; Douiri, Abdel; Dsouza, Haneil Larson; Dube, John; Duraes, Andre Rodrigues; Durojaiye, Oyewole Christopher; Edinur, Hisham Atan; Edvardsson, David; Edvardsson, Kristina; Efendi, Ferry; Ehsani-Chimeh, Elham; Eini, Ebrahim; Ekholuenetale, Michael; Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus; El Nahas, Nevine; El Sayed, Iman; El Tantawi, Maha; El-Abid, Hassan; Elbarazi, Iffat; Elema, Teshome Bekele; Elgar, Frank J; Elgendy, IslamY; ElGohary, Ghada Metwally Tawfik; Elhabashy, Hala Rashad; Elhadi, Muhammed; Elmonem, Mohamed A; Bain, Luchuo Engelbert; Erkhembayar, Ryenchindorj; Esayas, Hawi Leul; Esezobor, Christopher Imokhuede; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandarieh, Sharareh; Espinosa-Montero, Juan; Esposito, Francesco; Etaee, Farshid; Etafa, Werku; Ezzikouri, Sayeh; Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis; Faghani, Shahriar; Falzone, Luca; Faraon, Emerito Jose A; Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang; Sa Farinha, Carla Sofia E; Faro, Andre; Farooq, Umar; Faruk, Md Omar; Fasanmi, Abidemi Omolara; Fasanmi, Akinlolu O; Fatehizadeh, Ali; Fattahi, Nazir; Fauk, Nelsensius Klau; Feigin, Valery L; Fekadu, Ginenus; Feng, Xiaoqi; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Feroze, Abdullah Hamid; Ferrara, Pietro; Ferrari, Allegra; Ferrero, Simone; Fetensa, Getahun; Feyisa, Bikila Regassa; Filip, Irina; Fischer, Florian; Flavel, Joanne; Flood, David; Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin; Fonseca, Ana Catarina; Fornari, Arianna; Foroutan, Behzad; Fowobaje, Kayode Raphael; Freitas, Alberto; Freitas, Marisa; Friedman, Sara D; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Gaal, Peter Andras; Gadanya, Muktar A; Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji; Gaihre, Santosh; Galali, Yaseen; Galehdar, Nasrin; Gallus, Silvano; Ganesan, Balasankar; Garcia-Gordillo, MA; Garg, Priyanka; Fonseca, Mariana Gaspar; Gazzelloni, Federica; Gbadamosi, Semiu Olatunde; Gebrehiwot, Mesfin; Gebrekidan, Kahsu Gebrekirstos; Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru; Gela, Yibeltal Yismaw; Geleta, Leta Adugna; Gerema, Urge; Getacher, Lemma; Getachew, Tamirat; Ghadiri, Keyghobad; Ghaffarpasand, Fariborz; Ghafourifard, Mansour; Ghahramani, Sulmaz; Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi; Ghanbari, Reza; Nour, Mohammad Ghasemi; Ghashghaee, Ahmad; Sherbaf, Farzaneh Ghazi; Ghodsi, Zahra; Gholamalizadeh, Maryam; Gholami, Ali; Gholamrezanezhad, Ali; Ghozali, Ghozali; Ghozy, Sherief; Gill, Tiffany K; Ginindza, Themba G; Glasbey, JamesC; Gobolos, Laszlo; Goel, Amit; Golechha, Mahaveer; Goleij, Pouya; Golinelli, Davide; Gomes, Nelson GM; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Giuseppe; Goudarzi, Houman; Goulart, Alessandra C; Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia; Grivna, Michal; Guadamuz, Jenny S; Guadie, Habtamu Alganeh; Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen; Gudisa, Zewdie; Guha, Avirup; Guimaraes, Rafael Alves; Gupta, Bhawna; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Sapna; Gupta, Veer Bala; Gupta, Vijai Kumar; Gupta, Vivek Kumar; Guta, Alemu; Guzman-Vilca, Wilmer Cristobal; Asgarabad, Mojtaba Habibi; Habibzadeh, Parham; Hachinski, Vladimir; Hadei, Mostafa; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Ali, Adel Hajj; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Halboub, Esam S; Halimi, Aram; Hall, Brian J; Halwani, Rabih; Hamadeh, Randah R; Hambisa, Mitiku Teshome; Hameed, Sajid; Hamidi, Samer; Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad; Hanif, Asif; Hankey, Graeme J; Hannan, Md Abdul; Haque, Md Nuruzzaman; Harapan, Harapan; Hargono, Arief; Hariyani, Ninuk; Haro, Josep Maria; Harorani, Mehdi; Hartono, Risky Kusuma; Hasaballah, Ahmed I; Hasan, Faizul; Hasan, M Tasdik; Hasan, Md Mehedi; Hasani, Hamidreza; Hassan, Abbas M; Hassan, Amr; Hassan, Shoaib; Hassanian-Moghaddam, Hossein; Hassanipour, Soheil; Hassankhani, Hadi; Havmoeller, Rasmus J; Hayat, Khezar; Hebert, Jeffrey J; Hedna, Khedidja; Heidari, Mohammad; Heidari-Soureshjani, Reza; Hendrie, Delia; Herrera-Serna, Brenda Yuliana; Heyi, Demisu Zenbaba; Hezam, Kamal; Hiraike, Yuta; Holla, Ramesh; Horita, Nobuyuki; Hossain, Md Mahbub; Hossain, Sahadat; Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hoveidamanesh, Soodabeh; Hsairi, Mohamed; Hsiao, Alexander Kevin; Huang, Junjie; Hudson, Irene Lena; Hussain, Salman; Hussain, Zakir; Hussein, Nawfal R; Hussien, Foziya Mohammed; Hwang, Bing-Fang; Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Ilic, Irena M; Ilic, Milena D; Immurana, Mustapha; Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja; Irham, Lalu Muhammad; Islam, Md Rafiqul; Islam, Mohammad Mainul; Islam, Rubana; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Islami, Farhad; Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah; Iso, Hiroyasu; Isola, Gaetano; Itiola, Ademola Joshua; Iwagami, Masao; Iwu, Chidozie CD; Iwu-Jaja, Chinwe Juliana; Iyamu, Ihoghosa Osamuyi; Linda, Merin J; Jaafari, Jalil; Jacob, Louis; Jadidi-Niaragh, Farhad; Jahrami, Haitham; Jain, Rajesh; Jaiswal, Abhishek; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; Jamshidi, Elham; Jani, Chinmay T; Janodia, Manthan Dilipkumar; Javaheri, Tahereh; Jayanna, Krishnamurthy; Jayapal, Sathish Kumar; Jayarajah, Umesh; Jayaram, Shubha; Jazayeri, Seyed Behzad; Jebai, Rime; Jeganathan, Jayakumar; Jemere, Digisie Mequanint; Jeyakumar, Angeline; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S; Johnson, Olatunji; Jonas, Jost B; Joo, Tamas; Joseph, Abel; Joseph, Nitin; Joshua, Vasna; Joukar, Farahnaz; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jurisson, Mikk; Kaambwa, Billingsley; Kabir, Ali; Kabir, Zubair; Kadashetti, Vidya; Kadir, Dler Hussein; Kakodkar, Pradnya Vishal; Kalani, Rizwan; Kalankesh, Laleh R; Kalankesh, Leila R; Kalhor, Rohollah; Kaliyadan, Feroze; Kamal, Vineet Kumar; Kamath, Ashwin; Kamath, Rajesh; Kamiab, Zahra; Kamyari, Naser; Kanchan, Tanuj; Kandel, Himal; Kantar, Rami S; Kapoor, Neeti; Karami, Hassan; Karanth, Shama D; Karaye, Ibraheem M; Karimi, Salah Eddin; Karkhah, Samad; Kashoo, Faizan Zaffar; Kassie, Gizat M; Katoto, Patrick DMC; Kattea, Mohammad Obadah; Kauppila, Joonas H; Kayode, Gbenga A; Keikavoosi-Arani, Leila; Kejela, Gemechu Gemechu; Kempen, John H; Kerr, Jessica A; Keskin, Cumali; Keykhaei, Mohammad; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khajuria, Himanshu; Khalafi, Mohammad; Khalid, Nauman; Khammarnia, Mohammad; Khan, Asaduzzaman; Khan, Atif A; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Imteyaz A; Khan, Maseer; Khan, Md Jobair; Khan, Moien AB; Khan, M Nuruzzaman; Khan, Yusra H; Khanali, Javad; Khatab, Khaled; Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad; Khater, Mona M; Khateri, Sorour; Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli; Kashani, Hamid Reza Khayat; Khazaeipour, Zahra; Khosravi, Ahmad; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kim, Gyu Ri; Kim, Jihee; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Kivimaki, Mika; Kneib, Cameron J; Kochhar, Sonali; Koh, David SQ; Kolahi, Ali-Asghar; Kolkhir, Pavel; Koly, Kamrun Nahar; Kompani, Farzad; Koohestani, Hamid Reza; Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich; Korzh, Oleksii; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A; Laxminarayana, Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane; Koyanagi, Ai; Krishan, Kewal; Krishnamoorthy, Vijay; Kruger, Estie; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kuddus, Mohammed; Kugbey, Nuworza; Kumar, Akshay; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Narinder; Kumar, Naveen; Kumar, Nithin; Kurmi, Omp; Kusuma, Dian; Kuttikkattu, Ambily; La Vecchia, Carlo; Lacey, Ben; Laflamme, Lucie; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lallukka, Tea; Lam, Judit; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lan, Qing; Landires, Ivan; Lang, Justin J; Langguth, Berthold; Larijani, Bagher; Larsson, Anders O; Latief, Kamaluddin; Lau, Sum Yuet Joyce; Laurens, Matthew B; Lauriola, Paolo; Layoun, Habib; Lee, Doo Woong; Lee, Paul H; Lee, Sang-woong; Lee, Seung Won; Lee, ShaunWen Huey; Lee, Wei-Chen; Lee, Yo Han; Legesse, Samson Mideksa; Leigh, James; Leonardi, Matilde; Leong, Elvynna; Li, An; Li, Ming-Chieh; Libra, Massimo; Likaka, Andrew Tiyamike Makhiringa; Lim, David Lim; Lim, Lee-Ling; Lim, Stephen S; Lin, Ro-Ting; Linehan, Christine; Linn, Shai; Liu, Gang; Liu, Jue; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Wei; Lo, Chun-Han; Lopes, Graciliana; Lopukhov, Platon D; Loreche, Arianna Maever; Lorenzovici, Laszlo; Lotfi, Mojgan; Loureiro, Joana A; Lucchetti, Giancarlo; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Machado, Vanessa Sintra; Madadizadeh, Farzan; Maddison, Ralph; Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy; Prasad, DR Mahadeshwara; Mahajan, Preetam Bhalchandra; Mahasha, Phetole Walter; Mahjoub, Soleiman; Mahmoud, Mansour Adam; Mahmoudi, Razzagh; Mahmoudimanesh, Marzieh; Majeed, Azeem; Malagon-Rojas, Jeadran N; Rad, Elaheh Malakan; AzamMalik, Ahmad; Mallhi, Tauqeer Hussain; Manla, Yosef; Mansour, Ali; Mansouri, Borhan; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni; Marjani, Abdoljalal; Arnedo, Carlos Alberto Marrugo; Martinez-Piedra, Ramon; Martinez-Valle, Adolfo; Martini, Santi; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Martorell, Miquel; Masoudi, Sahar; Mathews, Elezebeth; Mathioudakis, Alexander G; Maude, Richard James; Maulik, Pallab K; Maulud, Sazan Qadir; Mechili, Enkeleint A; Meena, Jitendra Kumar; Meherali, Salima Meherali; Mehmood, Khalid; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Nasab, Entezar Mehrabi; Mehta, Kala M; Mekonnen, Laychiluh Bantie; Memish, Ziad A; Mendoza, Walter; Mendoza-Cano, Oliver; Menezes, Ritesh G; Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J; Meselu, Belsity Temesgen; Mesfin, Bezawit Afework; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Micha, Georgia; Michalek, Irmina Maria; de Sa, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira; Mihrtie, Gedefaye Nibret; Miller, Ted R; Mirghaderi, Seyed Peyman; Mirghafourvand, Mojgan; Mirica, Andreea; Mirijello, Antonio; Mirmoeeni, Seyyedmohammadsadeq; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M; Mirza, Moonis; Mirzaei, Maryam; Mirzaei, Roya; Misganaw, Awoke; Misra, Sanjeev; Mithra, Prasanna; Mittal, Chaitanya; Moghadasi, Javad; Mohamadkhani, Ashraf; Mohamed, Abdalla Z; Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin; Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Sakineh; Mohammadi, Esmaeil; Mohammadi, Soheil; Mohammed, Hussen; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mohan, Syam; Moka, Nagabhishek; Mokdad, Ali H; Molokhia, Mariam; Momtazmanesh, Sara; Monasta, Lorenzo; Moncatar, TJ Robinson T; Mondello, Stefania; Moni, Mohammad Ali; Moniruzzaman, Md; Montazeri, Fateme; Moosavi, Delaram; Moradi, Yousef; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moraga, Paula; Moreira, Rafael Silveira; Morgado-da-Costa, Joana; Morovatdar, Negar; Morris, Meg E; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Mossialos, Elias; Mostafavi, Ebrahim; Motaghinejad, Majid; Mouodi, Simin; Khaneghah, Amin Mousavi; Mubarik, Sumaira; Muccioli, Lorenzo; Mueller, Ulrich Otto; Mukherjee, Soumyadeep; Mulita, Francesk; Mulu, Getaneh Baye; Munblit, Daniel; Murillo-Zamora, Efren; Murthy, Shruti; Musina, Ana-Maria; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Mwita, Julius C; Nabhan, Ashraf F; Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman; Naimzada, Mukhammad David; Nair, Tapas Sadasivan; Najafpour, Zhila; Naldi, Luigi; Nangia, Vinay; Naqvi, Atta Abbas; Swamy, Sreenivas Narasimha; Narayana, Aparna Ichalangod; Nascimento, Bruno Ramos; Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan; Natto, Zuhair S; Nayak, Biswa Prakash; Nayak, Vinod C; Ndejjo, Rawlance; Nduaguba, Sabina Onyinye; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria; Nena, Evangelia; Nepal, Samata; Netsere, Henok Biresaw; Nguefack-Tsague, Georges; Ngunjiri, Josephine W; Ngwa, Che Henry; Niazi, Robina Khan; Nigatu, Solomon Gedlu; Nikoobar, Ali; Nikpoor, Amin Reza; Nizam, Muhammad A; Nnaji, Chukwudi A; Nomura, Shuhei; Noor, Nurulamin M; Noroozi, Nafise; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Nouraei, Hasti; Ntaios, George; Ntsekhe, Mpiko; Nurrika, Dieta; Nutor, Jerry John; Nzoputam, Chimezie Igwegbe; Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet; Obi, Felix Chukwudi Abrahams; Odukoya, Oluwakemi Ololade; Oghenetega, Onome Bright; Ogunkoya, Abiola; Oh, In-Hwan; Ojagbemi, Akin; Okati-Aliabad, Hassan; Okekunle, Akinkunmi Paul; Okonji, Osaretin Christabel; Oladunjoye, Adeolu Olufunso; Oladunjoye, Olubunmi Omotola; Olagunju, Andrew T; Olivas-Martinez, Antonio; Oliveira, Arao Belitardo; Oliveira, Glaucia Maria Moraes; Olufadewa, Isaac Iyinoluwa; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Bali, Ahmed Omar; Ong, Sokking; Onwujekwe, Obinna E; Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V; Ortiz, Alberto; Otoiu, Adrian; Otstavnov, Nikita; Otstavnov, Stanislav S; Oulhaj, Abderrahim; Ouyahia, Amel; Overland, Simon; Owolabi, Mayowa O; Mahesh, PA; Pacheco-Barrios, Kevin; Padron-Monedero, Alicia; Padubidri, Jagadish Rao; Pal, Pramod Kumar; Palicz, Tamas; Palladino, Raffaele; Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra; Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R; Pangaribuan, Helena Ullyartha; Pant, Suman; Papadopoulou, Paraskevi; Pardhan, Shahina; Park, Eun-Cheol; Park, Eun-Kee; Park, Seoyeon; Pasupula, Deepak Kumar; Patel, Jay; Patel, Jenil R; Patel, Rikinkumar S; Patel, Urvish K; Pathan, Aslam Ramjan; Patnaik, Ronit Patnaik; Paudel, Uttam; Pawar, Shrikant; Toroudi, Hamidreza Pazoki; Peden, Amy E; Pedersini, Paolo; Peng, Minjin; Pensato, Umberto; Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino; Peprah, Emmanuel K; Perdigao, Joao; Pereira, Marcos; Pereira, Renato B; Perico, Norberto; Perna, Simone; Pestell, Richard G; Pesudovs, Konrad; Petcu, Ionela-Roxana; Pezzani, Raffaele; Phillips, Michael R; Piccinelli, Cristiano; Pigott, David M; Pillay, Julian David; Piracha, Zahra Zahid; Pirouzpanah, Saeed; Pirsaheb, Meghdad; Plotnikov, Evgenii; Podder, Indrashis; Podder, Vivek; Pofi, Riccardo; Polibin, Roman V; Polkinghorne, Kevan R; Poluru, Ramesh; Pond, Constance Dimity; Porru, Fabio; Postma, Maarten J; Pourtaheri, Naeimeh; Prada, Sergio I; Pradhan, Pranil Man Singh; Prakash, V; Prasad, Narayan; Proenca, Luis; Qattea, Ibrahim; Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi; Rabiee, Navid; Radfar, Amir; Radhakrishnan, Raghu Anekal; Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman; Rafiee, Ata; Raggi, Alberto; Raghav, Pankaja Raghav; Rahim, Fakher; Rahimi, Majid; Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa; Rahman, Azizur; Rahman, Md Obaidur; Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur; Rahman, Mosiur; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz; Rahmani, Amir Masoud; Rahmani, Shayan; Rahmanian, Vahid; Raimondo, Diego; Raimondo, Ivano; Moolambally, Sheetal Raj; Rajput, Prashant; Rajsic, Sasa; Raju, Sree Bhushan; Pradhum, Ram; Ramazanu, Sheena; Rana, Juwel; Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal; Rao, Chythra R; Rao, Sowmya J; Raru, TemamBeshir; Rashedi, Sina; Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi; Rastogi, Prateek; Rasul, Azad; Ratan, Zubair Ahmed; Ravangard, Ramin; Rawaf, David Laith; Rawassizadeh, Reza; Raza, Rabail Zehra; Razeghian-Jahromi, Iman; Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Renzaho, Andre MN; Reshmi, Bhageerathy; Rezaei, Nazila; Rezaei, Negar; Rezaei, Nima; Rezaei, Zahed; Rezaeian, Mohsen; Riad, Abanoub; Riaz, Mavra A; Riaz, Muhammad; Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P; Ribeiro, Daniel Cury; Ribeiro, Daniela; da Silva, Tercia Moreira Ribeiro; Rickard, Jennifer; Rodrigues, Monica; Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia; Roever, Leonardo; Romero-Rodriguez, Esperanza; Romoli, Michele; Ronfani, Luca; Roosihermiatie, Betty; Rosenthal, Victor Daniel; Rostamian, Morteza; Roy, Bedanta; Rubagotti, Enrico; Rumisha, Susan Fred; Rwegerera, Godfrey M; Manjula, S; Chandan, SN; Saad, Aly MA; Sabbatucci, Michela; Saber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed; Sabour, Siamak; Sacco, Simona; Sachdev, Perminder S; Sachdeva, Rajesh; Saddik, Basema; Sadeghi, Erfan; Sadeghi, Malihe; Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Sadeghian, Saeid; Saeb, Mohammad Reza; Saeed, Umar; Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi; Safdar, Muhammad Aamir Safdar; Safdarian, Mahdi; Safi, Sher Zaman; Sagar, Rajesh; Sagoe, Dominic; Sahebkar, Amirhossein; Sahoo, Harihar; Sahraian, Mohammad Ali; Saif-Ur-Rahman, KM; Sajid, Mirza Rizwan; Sakhamuri, Sateesh; Salah, Rehab; Salahi, Saina; Salahi, Sarvenaz; Salam, Nasir; Salamati, Payman; Salem, Marwa Rashad; Kafil, Hossein Samadi; Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo; Samy, Abdallah M; Sanabria, Juan; Sanmarchi, Francesco; Santos, Itamar S; Santric-Milicevic, Milena M; Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao; Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem; Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer; Sarikhani, Yaser; Saroj, Rakesh Kumar; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Sarveazad, Arash; Sathian, Brijesh; Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu; Satpathy, Maheswar; Sattin, Davide; Sawhney, Monika; Saya, Ganesh Kumar; Sayegh, Nicolas; Scarmeas, Nikolaos; Schlaich, Markus P; Schlee, Winfried; Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola; Schwebel, David C; Seidu, Abdul-Aziz; Senthilkumaran, Subramanian; Serban, Dragos; Servan-Mori, Edson; SeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad; Seylani, Allen; Shafeghat, Melika; Shaghaghi, Zahra; Shah, Syed Mahboob; Shahabi, Saeed; Shahbandi, Ataollah; Shaheen, Amira A; Shahraki-Sanavi, Fariba; Shahsavari, Hamid R; Shaikh, Masood Ali; Shaji, KS; Shakaib, Reza; Shalash, Ali S; Shanawaz, Mohd; Sharew, Mequannent Melaku; Sharew, Nigussie Tadesse; Sharifi, Azam; Sharifian, Sakineh; Sharifi-Rad, Javad; Sharma, Purva; Sharma, Saurab; Sharma, Vishal; Shashamo, Bereket Beyene; Shavandi, Amin Amin; Shayan, Maryam; Shehaj, Blerta; Sheikh, Aziz; Sheikhi, Rahim Ali; Sheikhtaheri, Abbas; Shekhar, Shashank; Shetty, Adithi; Shetty, B Suresh Kumar; Shetty, Jeevan K; Shetty, Pavanchand H; Shi, Peilin; Shi, Yi; Shiani, Amir; Shigematsu, Mika; Il Shin, Jae; Shiri, Rahman; Shiri, Maryam Shirvani; Shishani, Kawkab; Shivakumar, KM; Shivarov, Velizar; Shobeiri, Parnian; Shorofi, Seyed Afshin; Shrestha, Dhan Bahadur Dhan; Shrestha, Sunil; Shuja, Kanwar Hamza; Shuval, Kerem; Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora; Silva, Luis Manuel Lopes Rodrigues; Sima, Ali Reza; Simegn, Wudneh; Simonetti, Biagio; Sinaei, Ehsan; Singal, Anjali; Singh, Ambrish; Singh, Balbir Bagicha; Singh, Garima; Singh, Harpreet; Singh, Jasvinder A; Singh, Kuldeep; Singh, Narinder Pal; Singh, Paramdeep; Singh, Surjit; Sinto, Robert; Siraj, Md Shahjahan; Skou, Soren T; Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich; Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna; Sleet, David A; Socea, Bogdan; Solomon, Yonatan; Soltani-Zangbar, Mohammad Sadegh; Somayaji, Ranjani; Song, Suhang; Song, Yimeng; Sood, Prashant; Soriano, Joan B; Sousa, Raul ARC; Soyiri, Ireneous N; Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T; Starodubova, Antonina V; 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Zeitoun, Jean-David; Zenebe, Getachew Assefa; Zepro, Nejimu Biza; Zhang, Jianrong; Zhang, Zhi-Jiang; Zhao, Xiu-Ju George; Zhong, Chenwen; Ziaeian, Boback; Zoladl, Mohammad; Zuhlke, Liesl J; Zumla, Alimuddin; Zuniga, Yves Miel H

sustainable development goals

authors

publication date

  • May 7, 2025

published in

keywords

  • AFRICA
  • CONTROL-PRIORITIES
  • COUNTRIES
  • HEALTH-CARE
  • LOW-INCOME
  • MANAGEMENT
  • MORTALITY
  • Multidisciplinary Sciences
  • PREVENTION
  • Science & Technology
  • Science & Technology - Other Topics

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

publisher

  • NATURE PORTFOLIO

volume

  • 16

issue

  • 1