Mutation of the lbp-5 gene alters metabolic output in Caenorhabditis elegans Article

Xu, M, Choi, EY, Paik, YK. (2014). Mutation of the lbp-5 gene alters metabolic output in Caenorhabditis elegans . BMB REPORTS, 47(1), 15-20. 10.5483/BMBRep.2014.47.1.086

cited authors

  • Xu, M; Choi, EY; Paik, YK

authors

abstract

  • Intracellular lipid-binding proteins (LBPs) impact fatty acid homeostasis in various ways, including fatty acid transport into mitochondria. However, the physiological consequences caused by mutations in genes encoding LBPs remain largely uncharacterized. Here, we explore the metabolic consequences of lbp-5 gene deficiency in terms of energy homeostasis in Caenorhabditis elegans. In addition to increased fat storage, which has previously been reported, deletion of lbp-5 attenuated mitochondrial membrane potential and increased reactive oxygen species levels. Biochemical measurement coupled to proteomic analysis of the lbp-5(tm1618) mutant revealed highly increased rates of glycolysis in this mutant. These differential expression profile data support a novel metabolic adaptation of C. elegans, in which glycolysis is activated to compensate for the energy shortage due to the insufficient mitochondrial βl-oxidation of fatty acids in lbp-5 mutant worms. This report marks the first demonstration of a unique metabolic adaptation that is a consequence of LBP-5 deficiency in C. elegans. © 2014 by the The Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

publication date

  • January 1, 2014

published in

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

start page

  • 15

end page

  • 20

volume

  • 47

issue

  • 1