Variability in medical marijuana laws in the United States Article

Bestrashniy, J, Winters, KC. (2015). Variability in medical marijuana laws in the United States . PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 29(3), 639-642. 10.1037/adb0000111

cited authors

  • Bestrashniy, J; Winters, KC

authors

abstract

  • Marijuana use and its distribution raise several complex health, social, and legal issues in the United States. Marijuana is prohibited in only 23 states and promarijuana laws are likely to be introduced in these states in the future. Increased access to and legalization of medical marijuana may have an impact on recreational marijuana use and perception through increased availability and decreased restrictiveness around the drug. The authors undertook an analysis to characterize the policy features of medical marijuana legislation, including an emphasis on the types of medical conditions that are included in medical marijuana laws. A high degree of variability in terms of allowable medical conditions, limits on cultivation and possession, and restrictiveness of policies was discovered. Further research is needed to determine if this variability impacts recreational use in those states.

publication date

  • September 1, 2015

published in

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

start page

  • 639

end page

  • 642

volume

  • 29

issue

  • 3