Congenital scalp and calvarial deficiencies: Principles for classification and surgical management Article

Perlyn, CA, Schmelzer, R, Govier, D et al. (2005). Congenital scalp and calvarial deficiencies: Principles for classification and surgical management . PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY, 115(4), 1129-1141. 10.1097/01.PRS.0000156217.33683.2B

cited authors

  • Perlyn, CA; Schmelzer, R; Govier, D; Marsh, JL

authors

abstract

  • Congenital defects of the scalp and skull present a challenge for care providers because of a combination of their rarity and the magnitude of potential morbidity. Recent advancements in autogenous and alloplastic cranioplasry and scalp reconstruction techniques argue for a comprehensive consideration of this problem. This article (1) reviews the causes of congenital scalp and calvarial defects; (2) proposes a classification system based on defect type, similar to the tumor-node-metastasis classification, in that defect location, defect size, and extent of neuromeningeal involvement are the critical variables; and (3) presents algorithms for care based on the defect classification. A set of management principles on which treatment plans can be based for these unique problems is provided.

publication date

  • January 1, 2005

published in

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

start page

  • 1129

end page

  • 1141

volume

  • 115

issue

  • 4